A Rose for Emily and Sweat

NameMouri Moumita ID0920605015 1. There is no such occasion as a moral or an immoral parole, Wilde says in the Preface. Books be well written, or seriously written. That is all. Does the novel confirm this argument? Wilde published his only novel, The Picture of Dorian Gray, before he reached the lift of his fame. It was criticized as scandalous and immoral. Disappointed with its reception, Wilde revised the novel in 1891, adding a preface and six raw chapters.The Preface anticipates some of the criticism that might be leveled at the novel and answers critics who charge The Picture of Dorian Gray with world an immoral tale. It also briefly sets forth the tenets of Wildes philosophy of art. Devoted to a school of thought and a mode of sensibility known as aestheticism, Wilde believed that art possesses an intrinsic protectthat it is beautiful and therefore has worth, and thus needs serve no other purpose, be it moral or political. The Picture of Dorian Gray is the story of on e beautiful, innocent young mans seduction, moral corruption, and eventual downfall.We accept our three central characters at the beginning of the book, when painter Basil Hallward and his close friend, cleric Henry Wotton, are discussing the subject of Basils newest painting, a gorgeous young thing named Dorian Gray. Basil and Henry discuss well(p) how perfectly perfect Dorian is hes totally innocent and completely good, as well as being the most beautiful guy ever to walk the earth. Lord Henry wants to meet this mysterious boy, plainly Basil doesnt want him to for some reason, hes afraid of what will happen to Dorian if Lord Henry diggings his claws into him.Reflecting on the course of his past twenty years, he confronts Lord Henry, whom he believes is responsible for leading him astray. Lord Henry gives Dorian a book. Dorian criticizes the yellow book that, years before, had such a deep influence over him, claiming that this book did him great harm. This accusation is, of course, alien to Wildes philosophy of aestheticism, which holds that art cannot be either moral or immoral. Lord Henry says as much, refusing to believe that a book could capture such power.The idea that there is no morality in art, only beauty (or an absence of beauty, in the case of bad art), is the central tenet of a movement known as aestheticism, which sought to relieve literature and other forms of artistic expression from the burden of being ethical or instructive. Wilde himself was associated closely with this creed, as the Preface to The Picture of Dorian Gray makes clear. But the novel that follows grapples with the philosophy of art for arts sake in a complicated way. After all, the protagonist suffers from the lessons he has learned from the yellow book that has poisoned him.Lord Henry insists that a book can do no such thing, and we are left to locate how much clean one can place on a book and how much blame must be placed on the reader. Indeed, in one respect, The Picture of Dorian Gray seems to be a novel of extremely moral sensibilities, since Dorian suffers because he allows himself to be poisoned by a book. In other words, he defies the artistic principles that structure the yellow book. One must wonder, then, if there is such a thing as a book without some sort of moral or instruction